# Isaiah 40 đź“–
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> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#đź“ś Scripture Text (NET)]]
[[#đź“– Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
[[#🧠Chapter Summary]]
[[#🔎 Key Observations / 🛟 Life Application]]
[[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#🤔 Interesting Facts]]
[[#đź”— Related Passages]]
[[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]]
## đź“ś Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
### The Lord Returns to Jerusalem
[[#Verse 01.]] “Comfort, comfort my people,”
says your God.
[[#Verse 02.]] “Speak kindly to Jerusalem and tell her
that her time of warfare is over,
that her punishment is completed.
For the Lord has made her pay double for all her sins.”
[[#Verse 03.]]Â A voice cries out,
“In the wilderness clear a way for the Lord;
build a level road through the rift valley for our God.
[[#Verse 04.]]Â Every valley must be elevated,
and every mountain and hill leveled.
The rough terrain will become a level plain,
the rugged landscape a wide valley.
[[#Verse 05.]] The splendor of the Lord will be revealed,
and all people will see it at the same time.
For the Lord has decreed it.”
[[#Verse 06.]] A voice says, “Cry out!”
Another asks, “What should I cry out?”
The first voice responds: “All people are like grass,
and all their promises are like the flowers in the field.
[[#Verse 07.]]Â The grass dries up,
the flowers wither,
when the wind sent by the Lord blows on them.
Surely humanity is like grass.
[[#Verse 08.]]Â The grass dries up,
the flowers wither,
but the decree of our God is forever reliable.”
[[#Verse 09.]]Â Go up on a high mountain, O herald Zion.
Shout out loudly, O herald Jerusalem!
Shout, don’t be afraid!
Say to the towns of Judah,
“Here is your God!”
[[#Verse 10.]] Look, the Sovereign Lord comes as a victorious warrior;
his military power establishes his rule.
Look, his reward is with him;
his prize goes before him.
[[#Verse 11.]]Â Like a shepherd he tends his flock;
he gathers up the lambs with his arm;
he carries them close to his heart;
he leads the ewes along.
### The Lord is Incomparable
[[#Verse 12.]] Who has measured out the waters in the hollow of his hand,
or carefully measured the sky,
or carefully weighed the soil of the earth,
or weighed the mountains in a balance,
or the hills on scales?
[[#Verse 13.]] Who comprehends the mind of the Lord,
or gives him instruction as his counselor?
[[#Verse 14.]]Â From whom does he receive directions?
Who teaches him the correct way to do things,
or imparts knowledge to him,
or instructs him in skillful design?
[[#Verse 15.]]Â Look, the nations are like a drop in a bucket;
they are regarded as dust on the scales.
He lifts the coastlands as if they were dust.
[[#Verse 16.]]Â Not even Lebanon could supply enough firewood for a sacrifice;
its wild animals would not provide enough burnt offerings.
[[#Verse 17.]]Â All the nations are insignificant before him;
they are regarded as absolutely nothing.
[[#Verse 18.]]Â To whom can you compare God?
To what image can you liken him?
[[#Verse 19.]] A craftsman casts an idol;
a metalsmith overlays it with gold
and forges silver chains for it.
[[#Verse 20.]]Â To make a contribution one selects wood that will not rot;
he then seeks a skilled craftsman
to make an idol that will not fall over.
[[#Verse 21.]]Â Do you not know? Do you not hear?
Has it not been told to you since the very beginning?
Have you not understood from the time the earth’s foundations were made?
[[#Verse 22.]] He is the one who sits on the earth’s horizon;
its inhabitants are like grasshoppers before him.
He is the one who stretches out the sky like a thin curtain,
and spreads it out like a pitched tent.
[[#Verse 23.]]Â He is the one who reduces rulers to nothing;
he makes the earth’s leaders insignificant.
[[#Verse 24.]]Â Indeed, they are barely planted;
yes, they are barely sown;
yes, they barely take root in the earth,
and then he blows on them, causing them to dry up,
and the wind carries them away like straw.
[[#Verse 25.]] “To whom can you compare me? Whom do I resemble?”
says the Holy One.
[[#Verse 26.]]Â Look up at the sky!
Who created all these heavenly lights?
He is the one who leads out their ranks;
he calls them all by name.
Because of his absolute power and awesome strength,
not one of them is missing.
[[#Verse 27.]]Â Why do you say, Jacob,
Why do you say, Israel,
“The Lord is not aware of what is happening to me;
My God is not concerned with my vindication”?
[[#Verse 28.]]Â Do you not know?
Have you not heard?
The Lord is an eternal God,
the Creator of the whole earth.
He does not get tired or weary;
there is no limit to his wisdom.
[[#Verse 29.]]Â He gives strength to those who are tired; to the ones who lack power, he gives renewed energy.
[[#Verse 30.]]Â Even youths get tired and weary; even strong young men clumsily stumble.
[[#Verse 31.]] But those who wait for the Lord’s help find renewed strength; they rise up as if they had eagles’ wings, they run without growing weary, they walk without getting tired.
## ==đź“– Verse-by-Verse Commentary==
###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
###### Verse 09.
###### Verse 10.
###### Verse 11.
###### Verse 12.
###### Verse 13.
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###### Verse 15.
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###### Verse 18.
###### Verse 19.
###### Verse 20.
###### Verse 21.
###### Verse 22.
###### Verse 23.
###### Verse 24.
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###### Verse 26.
###### Verse 27.
###### Verse 28.
###### Verse 29.
###### Verse 30.
###### Verse 31.
## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
- coming soon.
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PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this)
Write down things that are not straight from commentary but interesting facts that ground the text in history.
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## 🧠Chapter Summary
- coming soon.
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PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this)
Write a short paragraph (3–5 sentences) summarizing what happens in this chapter.
- What is the main event or teaching?
- How does this chapter fit the book’s overall story?
- What stands out immediately?
Anything Apologetic to point out?
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## 🔎 Key Observations / 🛟 Life Application
- coming soon.
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PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this)
- đź“Ś Observation 1
- đź“Ś Observation 2
- đź“Ś Observation 3
- (Add more as needed.)
#### Today, I can apply this chapter by:
- âś… Application 1
- âś… Application 2
Make these very practical:
- "Trust God's timing in an uncertain situation."
- "Speak truth even when it’s unpopular."
Think:
- What do we learn about God here?
- What do we learn about people?
- Are there promises, commands, or warnings?
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##### Today, I can apply this chapter by:
- âś… Coming Soon.
- âś… Coming Soon.
## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember
- coming soon.
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PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this)
- 📖 [Verse Reference] – "Quote of important verse."
- 📖 [Verse Reference] – "Quote of another important verse."
(You can link to deeper notes if you want later.)
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## đź”— Related Passages
- đź”— coming soon.
- đź”— coming soon.
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Examples:
- John 1:1 and Genesis 1
- Romans 5 and Genesis 3
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## 🙏 Devotional Reflection
- coming soon.
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PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this)
Write 3–6 sentences reflecting on:
- How this chapter encourages your faith,
- Convicts your heart,
- Reveals God's character.
Optional format: "In light of this chapter, I am challenged to..." or "I am comforted by..."
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##### đź“‚ Internal Links/Personal Notes