[[📚 Explore the Bible Books]] [[Deuteronomy Overview]] [[Deuteronomy 18]] [[Deuteronomy 20]] # Deuteronomy 19 📖 > [!info] Table of Contents > [[#📜 Scripture Text (NET)]] [[#📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary]] [[#🧠 Chapter Summary]] [[#🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application]] [[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]] > [[#🤔 Interesting Facts]] [[#🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference]] [[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]] ## 📜 Scripture Text (NET) (The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005) ### Laws Concerning Manslaughter [[#Verse 01.]] When the Lord your God destroys the nations whose land he is about to give you and you dispossess them and settle in their cities and houses,  [[#Verse 02.]] you must set apart for yourselves three cities in the middle of your land that the Lord your God is giving you as a possession.  [[#Verse 03.]] You shall build a roadway and divide into thirds the whole extent of your land that the Lord your God is providing as your inheritance; anyone who kills another person should flee to the closest of these cities.  [[#Verse 04.]] Now this is the law pertaining to one who flees there in order to live, if he has accidentally killed another without hating him at the time of the accident.  [[#Verse 05.]] Suppose he goes with someone else to the forest to cut wood and when he raises the ax to cut the tree, the ax head flies loose from the handle and strikes his fellow worker so hard that he dies. The person responsible may then flee to one of these cities to save himself.  [[#Verse 06.]] Otherwise the blood avenger will chase after the killer in the heat of his anger, eventually overtake him, and kill him, though this is not a capital case since he did not hate him at the time of the accident.  [[#Verse 07.]] Therefore, I am commanding you to set apart for yourselves three cities.  [[#Verse 08.]] If the Lord your God enlarges your borders as he promised your ancestors and gives you all the land he pledged to them,  [[#Verse 09.]] and then you are careful to observe all these commandments I am giving you today (namely, to love the Lord your God and to always walk in his ways), then you must add three more cities to these three.  [[#Verse 10.]] You must not shed innocent blood in your land that the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance, for that would make you guilty.  [[#Verse 11.]] However, suppose a person hates someone else and stalks him, attacks him, kills him, and then flees to one of these cities. [[#Verse 12.]] The elders of his own city must send for him and remove him from there to deliver him over to the blood avenger to die.  [[#Verse 13.]] You must not pity him, but purge from Israel the guilt of shedding innocent blood, so that it may go well with you. ### Laws Concerning Witnesses [[#Verse 14.]] You must not encroach on your neighbor’s property, which will have been defined in the inheritance you will obtain in the land the Lord your God is giving you. [[#Verse 15.]] A single witness may not testify against another person for any trespass or sin that he commits. A matter may be legally established only on the testimony of two or three witnesses.  [[#Verse 16.]] If a false witness testifies against another person and accuses him of a crime, [[#Verse 17.]] then both parties to the controversy must stand before the Lord, that is, before the priests and judges who will be in office in those days.  [[#Verse 18.]] The judges will thoroughly investigate the matter, and if the witness should prove to be false and to have given false testimony against the accused,  [[#Verse 19.]] you must do to him what he had intended to do to the accused. In this way you will purge the evil from among you.  [[#Verse 20.]] The rest of the people will hear and become afraid to keep doing such evil among you.  [[#Verse 21.]] You must not show pity; the principle will be a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, and a foot for a foot. ## ==📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary== -###### Overall. ###### Verse 01. ###### Verse 02. ###### Verse 03. ###### Verse 04. ###### Verse 05. ###### Verse 06. ###### Verse 07. ###### Verse 08. ###### Verse 09. ###### Verse 10. ###### Verse 11. ###### Verse 12. ###### Verse 13. ###### Verse 14. ###### Verse 15. ###### Verse 16. ###### Verse 17. ###### Verse 18. ###### Verse 19. ###### Verse 20. ###### Verse 21. ## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights - coming soon. %% PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this) Write down things that are not straight from commentary but interesting facts that ground the text in history. %% ## 🧠 Chapter Summary - coming soon. %% PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this) Write a short paragraph (3–5 sentences) summarizing what happens in this chapter. - What is the main event or teaching? - How does this chapter fit the book’s overall story? - What stands out immediately? Anything Apologetic to point out? %% ## 🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application - coming soon. %% PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this) - 📌 Observation 1 - 📌 Observation 2 - 📌 Observation 3 - (Add more as needed.) %% %% #### Today, I can apply this chapter by: - ✅ Application 1 - ✅ Application 2 Make these very practical: - "Trust God's timing in an uncertain situation." - "Speak truth even when it’s unpopular." Think: - What do we learn about God here? - What do we learn about people? - Are there promises, commands, or warnings? %% ## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember - coming soon. %% PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this) - 📖 [Verse Reference] – "Quote of important verse." - 📖 [Verse Reference] – "Quote of another important verse." (You can link to deeper notes if you want later.) %% ## 🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference - 🔗 coming soon. - 🔗 coming soon. %% Examples: - John 1:1 and Genesis 1 - Romans 5 and Genesis 3 %% ## 🙏 Devotional Reflection - coming soon. %% PRIVATE NOTES (only I see this) Write 3–6 sentences reflecting on: - How this chapter encourages your faith, - Convicts your heart, - Reveals God's character. Optional format: "In light of this chapter, I am challenged to..." or "I am comforted by..." %% ##### 📂 Internal Links/Personal Notes